difference between mitosis and meiosis flip book

Mitosis is for the growth and development of cells.It plays an important role in repairing the genetic defect in germline cells.Meiosis is for the genetic variation and is required for the continuity of the living organism.Mitosis and Meiosis are two different processes of cell division.The methods of cell division of Mitosis and Meiosis are visible only under an electron microscope.Once formed, the cardiac tissue or the nervous system cells will not replicate its daughter or sister cells through mitosis or meiosis.The synthesis of DNA is primarily common in both.There are 2 daughter cells formed with the same number of chromosomes as in the parentīesides both being cell division processes, there are some other similarities between these two. There are 4 daughter cells formed, with half the number of chromosomes. In Anaphase, the sister fibers contract, and sets of daughter cells are observed at each pole. In the Anaphase stage, the homologous pairs move away as reverse poles. In the Metaphase plate's equator, the Chromosomes get organized. In the Metaphase plate, the chromosomes get arranged and adjusted. The pairing cross-over of non-sister chromatids is called Chiasmata.Īfter the development of two-identical sister chromatids, mitotic spindles are formed. In Prophase 1 stage, the homologous sister chromosomes pair up.

In the Interphase stage, there will be duplication of DNA, but the chromosomes are not visible. In the Interphase stage, the chromosomes replicate and genetically identical sister chromosomes are formed. After the sister chromatids get separated, the spindle fibers get disconnected.In this process, two diploid cells are formed.These stages are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Mitosis is the process of cell duplication and distribute cells.Meiosis has a probability to exhibit genetic variations from DNA shuffling. Therefore the new human embryo has 46 chromosomes, which are formed by the fusion of the egg and sperm.

This is a two-step cell division procedure, which reduces the number of chromosomes by half, that is 46 to 23. This process results in the formation of sex cells. Meiosis is another process of cell division, which creates copies of the same number of chromosomes in humans. Any kind of irregularities in the genes may cause serious health issues like cancer. This process is further controlled by several genes. Two identical daughter cells are produced through this process. Mitosis is a process of replication or duplication of chromosomes. The cell reproduction process is different in a unicellular and multicellular organism. Cell division is a process by which new cells are generated, and through this cell division, a living thing grows and develops. Mitosis and Meiosis are two types of cell division.

Difference between mitosis and meiosis flip book